**Lesson Plan for Senior Secondary 1 Economics**
**Topic: The Nature of the Nigerian Economy**
---
### Lesson Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
1. Describe the basic structure and features of the Nigerian economy.
2. Identify the major sectors that contribute to the Nigerian economy.
3. Understand the challenges and opportunities within the Nigerian economy.
4. Discuss the role of government policies in shaping the Nigerian economy.
### Lesson Duration:
Double Period - 80 minutes (2 x 40 minutes)
### Resources Needed:
- Textbook: Senior Secondary Economics Textbook
- Whiteboard and Markers
- Projector and Laptop
- Handouts with key points and statistics
- Internet access for research and videos
- Charts/Graphs showing economic indicators
### Lesson Structure:
**1. Introduction (10 minutes)**
- **Greeting & Attendance Check**
- **Ice-Breaker**: Ask students to mention one fact they know about the Nigerian economy.
- **Lesson Objective Overview**: Outline what students should be able to achieve by the end of the lesson.
**2. Content Delivery (30 minutes)**
- **Presentation on the Nigerian Economy:**
- Use a brief PowerPoint presentation to cover the following:
- **Basic Structure:** Overview of Nigeria as a mixed economy.
- **Major Sectors:**
- **Agricultural Sector:** Discuss its role and contribution to GDP.
- **Oil and Gas Sector:** Explain its significance and share recent statistics.
- **Service Sector:** Include banking, telecommunications, and education.
- **Industrial Sector:** Highlight manufacturing and construction.
- **Key Features:**
- Highlight Nigeria's population as a comparative advantage.
- Discuss its location and strategic importance in Africa.
- **Challenges and Opportunities:**
- Identify key challenges: Corruption, infrastructure deficits, political instability.
- Discuss opportunities: Diversification potential, youthful population.
- **Government Role:**
- Economic policies and reforms.
- Vision 2020 and Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP).
**3. Interactive Activity (20 minutes)**
- **Group Discussion:**
- Divide the class into groups of 4-5.
- Provide each group with a handout focusing on one sector of the economy.
- Each group should discuss their sector, listing key points, challenges, and potential improvements.
- **Presentation:** Each group will present their findings to the class.
**4. Evaluation and Feedback (15 minutes)**
- **Q&A Session:**
- Open the floor for students to ask questions for clarification.
- Engage students with a few pop quizzes on the presented material.
- **Class Discussion:**
- Discuss as a class the potential future of the Nigerian economy with the current trends.
**5. Summary and Conclusion (5 minutes)**
- Recap the main points covered: Structure, sectors, challenges, government role.
- Highlight the importance of understanding the economy in the context of national and personal growth.
**6. Assignment (Homework)**
- **Research Project:**
- Each student is to write a 1-page report on one specific economic policy by the Nigerian government and its impact on a particular sector.
- Due Date: Next class meeting.
### Additional Notes:
- Encourage students to use credible sources like the Nigerian Bureau of Statistics and Central Bank Reports for their homework.
- Check for understanding through formative assessments throughout the lesson.
- Make the lesson interactive and encourage participation to maintain student engagement.